在电梯安装现场常用的英语单词
abnormal "不正常的,反常的"
水手梯口值班常用英语_值班水手英语电子版
水手梯口值班常用英语_值班水手英语电子版
水手梯口值班常用英语_值班水手英语电子版
abnormality monitoring 异常
abrasion 磨损
abrasion resistant 耐磨性
abrasive cloth 砂布
absorb 吸收
absorber 减振器
AC drive 交流拖动
AC feedback control 交流反馈控制
AC motor 交流电机
AC servo 交流伺服
AC servo motor 交流伺服电机
AC single speed 交流单速
AC two speed 交流双速
AC two speed motor 交流双速电动机
AC variable speed 交流调速
AC(alternating current) 交流电
scanningcycle 扫描周期，扫描循环
acceleration control 加速度控制系统
acceleration(accel)rate 加速器
accelerator 加速器
acceptance of lift 电梯验收
acceptance period 验收阶段
acceptance test 验收试验
acceptancecertificate 验收证书
access door 检修门
access forbidden 禁止入内
access lift 通道电梯
access security 通道
access switch "通道开关,维修用开关"
access way 进出通道
accessibility "可通达性,接近的,难易程度"
accessible 允许进入
accessible space 允许进入的场地
accessory "配件,附件"
accident
accident insurance 保险
accident prntion 预防
accidental contact 触电
accidental operation 误作
accordion door 折叠门
accumulation 累积
accumulator 蓄电池
AC-GL machine 交流无齿曳引机
acoustic "听觉的,声音的"
screwdie 板牙
activate "启动,触发"
active mode 主动模式
actual condition "实际状况,实际条件"
actual load 实际载荷
actual state 实际状况
actual value 实际值
actuate "开动,作,激励"
actuating linkage 作连杆
actuating magnet 作磁铁
actuation time 动作时间
actuator "纵机构,激励器,螺线管"
actuator bracket 调节器支架
actuator plate 调节板
ACVF drive 交流调频拖动
ACVF 交流调频系统
ACVF(AC variable frequency) 交流调速
ACVV drive 交流调压拖动
ACVV 交流调压系统
ACVV(AC variable voltage) 交流调压
adaptation "适应,匹配"
adapter PCB 选通脉冲印刷电路板
adapter(adaptor) 适配器
adapting 选配
adaptive control 自适应能力控制系统
addendum "齿顶高,附录"
addendum circle 外圆
adding working drawing 附加加工图
addition "附加物,加法"
additional materials 附加材料
address 地址
adhesion "胶,粘合胶"
adhesion protective oil 防粘油
adhesive foil 胶粘薄膜
adhesive tape 胶带
adjacent 邻近的
adjacent car "相邻轿厢,相邻电梯"
adjacent entrance 相邻出入口
adjustment调试
adjustable condenser 可变电容器
adjustable resistance 可调电阻
adjustable spanner 可调扳手
adjustable speed electric drive 调速电力拖动
adjustable wrench "活动扳手,可调扳手"
adjusting screw 调节螺丝
adjustor 调试员
administrationoverhead rate 管理费用标准
administration cost 管理成本
administration expenses 管理费用
aance door opening 提前开门
aance payment 预付款
aanced "提前的,先进的"
aanced carriage 超前拖板(选层器)
aancing ition reference value 超前位置参考值
aerial cableway "空中缆车,架空索道"
aerial ropeway "空中缆车,架空索道"
aerial tramway "空中缆车,架空索道"
aesthetic 美观
after sales serv 售后服务
agency
agenda 议程
air cord (门机用)航空钢丝绳
air purifier 空气滤清剂
air ventilator 通风管
air-bleed 空气分泄器
airborne noise 空气传播噪声
air-condition 空调
air-gap 气隙
alarm 警报
alarm bell 警铃
alarm button 警铃按钮
alarm buzzer 警报蜂鸣器
alarm circuit 警报电路
alarm 警报系统
ALC(autocled light-weight concrete) 蒸压轻质混凝土
alcove arrangement 电梯U型排列法
algorithm 算法规则系统
align 校正
aligning template 校正样板
alignment 校正
alignment gauge 校正量规
alkali 碱
all-comr-controlled 计算机全控的
allocation "分配,分派"
allocation of landing call 层站呼梯指令分配
allowance "允用误,加工余量"
allowablestress for temporary load 允许暂时应力值
alloy 合金
alloy steel 合金钢
alteration 改进
alternate floor 隔层
alumina 氧化铝
aluminum 铝
aluminum alloy 铝合金
aluminum bronze 铝青铜
aluminum cladding 铝制包层
alumite防蚀铝
alundum 氧化铝
ambient 环境的
ambient noise 环境噪音
ambient temperature 环境温度
ammeter 安培计
ammonia 氨
amperage 电流强度
ampere 安培
amplification 放大
amplification stage 放大等级
amplifier 放大器
amplifying tube 放大管
amplitude 幅度
og adder 模拟加法器
og comr 模拟计算机
og speed card 模拟曲线板
og-digital converter 模拟-数字转换器
ogue(og) 模拟
ysis 分析
ysis mode 分析模拟
anchor bolt 地脚螺栓
anchorage "锚具,锚定"
angle bar 角钢
angle guide 角铁导轨
angle iron 角铁
angle iron frame 角铁框架
angle of contact 接触角
angle of deflection 导向角
angle of inclination 倾斜角
angle of lead 导程角
angle of traction 曳引机包角
angle of wrap 包角
angle steel 角钢
angular contact ball bearing 向心推力球轴承
angular contact bearing 角面接触滚动轴承
angular gear 斜齿轮
angular retardation 角减速度
angular velocity 角速度
anneal 退火
annealing 退火
annual inspection 年检
annual report 年度报告
annunciator "报音器,声音合成器"
anode 阳极
anodize 氧极氧化
ANSI(America National Standard Institute) 美国标准协会
anti-clockwise 逆时钟方向
anti-corrosive paint 防腐蚀漆
anti-creep 防蠕动
anti-friction bearing 抗摩擦轴承
anti-nuisance 防干扰
anti-nuisance dev 防捣乱装置
anti-phase braking 反向制动
anti-phase current 反相电流
anti-rebound of compensation rope dev 补偿绳防跳装置
anti-residual 防剩磁
anti-resonance 抗谐振
anti-rrsion dev 防反转装置
anti-rust 防锈
anti-stall 防空转
anti-vibration pad 防震垫
APM(automatic people mover) 自动人员运输机
apparentpower 视在功率
apparent output 视在输出
applicant 申请人
application 申请
application guide 应用指南
aprons 裙板
arbour"轴,杆"
arc chamber 电弧隔离室
arc protection 防电弧
arc quenching 熄焊弧
arc shield 电弧屏蔽
arc suppressor 灭焊器
architect 设计单位
architecture 建筑学
architre 门框
area 面积
arm "臂,支路"
armature 电驱
armature coil 电驱线圈
armature current 电驱电流
armature lamination 电驱铁芯片
armature shaft 电驱轴
armature spider 星形轮
armature winding 电驱绕组
armoured蛇皮管的
armouredcable 蛇皮管电缆
armouredconduit 导线管
arrangement 布置
arrival bell 到站铃
arrival buzer 到站蜂鸣器
arrival floor 到达楼层
arrival gong 到站钟
arrival rate 到站率
article of consumption 消耗品
artificial ince 人工智能
artistic 工艺
artistic face 工艺表面
aestos packing 石棉盘根
ascending 上升
ASIC(application specific integrated circuit) 专用集成电路
assemble 装配
assembler language 汇编语言
assembly of hinge 铰链组装
assign 分配
astragal 装饰镶条
atmospheric influence 大气影响
attachment 附件
attendant control 有司机控制
attendant control compartment 有司机控制盒
attendant operation 有司机作
audible signal 音响信号
audio tape recording 磁带录音
authority "当局,核准部门"
authority of lift acceptance 电梯验收部门
authorized "授权的,核准的"
authorized user 核准使用者
auto-adaptation 自适用
AutoCAD 自动计算机辅助设计
autographic recorder 自动记录仪
automatic 自动的
automatic allocator 自动分派器
automatic by-pass 自动直驶
automatic center opening sliding door 自动中分式滑动门
automatic closer 自动关闭门
automatic dispatch 自动调度
automatic door 自动门
automatic homing 自动回基层
automatic landing 自动停站
automatic landing by spare battery 靠备用蓄电池的自动停站设备
automatic lling 自动平层
automatic lubricator 自动润滑装置
automatic parking garage 自动停
automatic parking 自动停车系统
automatic rellling 自动平层校正
automatic rescue dev 应急救助装置
automatic return 自动返回
automatic escopic center opening sliding door 自动中分式折叠滑动门
automatic escopic sliding door 自动折叠式滑动门
automobile lift 汽车电梯
autowalk 自动人行道
auxiliary apparatus 辅助装置
auxiliary brake 辅助制动器
auxiliary circuit 辅助电路
auxiliary contact 辅助触点
auxiliary drive 辅助驱动
auxiliary lock 辅助锁
auxiliary materials 辅助量
auxiliary value
auxiliary winding 辅助绕组
ailable area 有效面积
erage 平均
erage car load 平均轿厢负载
erage dispatching interval 平均调度间隔时间
erage interval 平均调度间隔时间
erage passenger waiting time 平均乘客侯梯时间
erage response time 平均应答时间
eragewaiting quest 平均乘客量
erage waiting time 平均乘客侯梯时间
axial flow fan 轴流式风扇
axis 轴线
axle 轴
2Babbitt 巴氏合金
Babbittlined bearing 巴氏合金衬里轴承
Babbittmelter 巴氏合金熔化器
Babbittmetal 巴氏合金
Babbittrope socket 灌注式巴氏合金绳头
back current 反向电流
back e.m.f 反电动势
back lash 轮齿隙
back plunger type 后部柱塞式(液压梯)
back side "后侧,后边"
back type governor 轴流式限速器
back wall 后壁
baked enamel 烤漆
balanceweight 平衡器
balance 平衡
balance chain 平衡链
balancecoefficient 平衡系数
balanced traffic 平衡交通
ball bearing 滚珠轴承
ball cup 球形碗
ball pin 球形硝
ball stop valve 球形断流器
ball type bearing 滚珠轴承
ballast 镇流器
balustrade decking 外侧盖板
balustrade exterior paneling 外装饰板
balustrade lighting 扶手照明
balustrade panel 扶手板
balustrade skirting 扶手群板
balustrades 扶手装置
bandsaw 带锯
bank "银行,群组,排"
bar "条,棒"
bar code 条形码
bar lock 杆式锁
bare wire 线
barricade "防护墙,隔墙"
barrier "隔板,栅栏"
base "基座,基础"
base plate 基板
basement 地下室
basement serv 底下室服务
basement type 底吊式
basic logic element 基础逻辑元件
basic logic function 基础逻辑功能
batch production 批量生产
battery 电池
battery- backed 电池
空乘人员会用到那些英语
空乘服务常用英语
would youlike anything to drink first?
您想先喝点什么?
here istoday''s menu．what would you like to he?
这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么?
thank you forwaiting sir．here you are．anything more?
谢谢，让您久等了。这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么?
how about thesweet?
甜食要不要?
may i clear up yourtable now?
现在可以收拾您的桌子吗?
are you goingto study there or just for sight seeing?
你是去学习还是只去旅游?
the flight haeen delayed because of bad weather．
由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。
we can''t takeoff because the airport is closed due to poor visibility.
由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。
our plane iumping hard．please keep your seat belt fastened。
我们的飞机颠簸得厉害，请系好安全带。
before take-off
起飞前
1. morning, madam（sir）. welcomeboard!
早上好，女士（先生）。欢迎登机！
2. may i introduce myself, i''m ___, the chief purser of
this flight.
请允许自我介绍。我叫___，本次航班的乘主任务长。
3. morning, sir. welcome aboard. business class or economy?
早上好，先生。欢迎登机。坐公务还是经济舱？
4. follow me, please. your seat is in the middle of the cabin.
请跟我来，您的座位在客舱中部。
5. an aisle seat on the left side ------ here you are, sir.
是左边靠走廊座位------这是您的座位。
6. i’m afraid you are in the wrong seat. 20c is just two rows behind on theother aisle.
恐怕您坐错位子了，20c正好在那边走廊的后二排。
7. excuse me for a second, i’ll check.
请稍等一下，我查查看。
8. the plane is about to take off. please don''t walk about in the cabin.
飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。
9. you know the weather in hongkong is not so good. it has been delayed.
你知道的天气不太好，飞机延误了。
10. air china flight ca937 lees at 0730 in the morning.
航空公司ca937航班，上午7：30起飞。
11. flight no. 926, leing tokyo at 1740, flies nonstop back to beijing.
ca926航班17：40离开东京直飞回。
12. you’re flying economy class. is that right?
您是坐经济舱，对吗？
emergencysituation
紧急情况
1. fasten your seat belts immediay. the plane will make an emergency landingbecause of the sudden
breakdown of an engine.
马上系好安全带。由于飞机发动机出现故障，将做紧急迫降。
2. don''t panic!
不要惊慌。
3. our captain has confidence to land safely. all the crew members of thisflight are well
trained for this kind of situation. so please obey instructions from us.
我们的机长完全有信心安全着陆。我们所有的机组人员在这方面都受过良好的训练，请听从我们的指挥。
4. take out the life vest under your seat and put it on!
从座椅下拿出救生衣，穿上它！
5. don''t inflate the life vest in the cabin and as soon as you lee theaircraft, inflate it by
pulling down the red tab.
请不要在客舱内将救生衣充气！一离开飞机立即拉下小红头充气。
6. put the mask over your face!
戴上氧气面罩！
7. bend your head between your knees!
把你的头弯下来放在两膝之间！
8. bend down and grab your ankles.
弯下身来，抓住脚踝。
9. get the extinguisher.
拿灭火器来！
10. open seat belts. lee rything behind and come this way!
解开安全带，别拿行李，朝这边走！
11. this plane has eight emergency exits. please locate the exit nearest toyou.
本架飞机有八个安全门，请找到离你近的那个门。
12. jump and slide down!
跳滑下来
空乘服务常用英语
would youlike anything to drink first?
您想先喝点什么?
here istoday''s menu．what would you like to he?
这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么?
thank you forwaiting sir．here you are．anything more?
谢谢，让您久等了。这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么?
how about thesweet?
甜食要不要?
may i clear up yourtable now?
现在可以收拾您的桌子吗?
are you goingto study there or just for sight seeing?
你是去学习还是只去旅游?
the flight haeen delayed because of bad weather．
由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。
we can''t takeoff because the airport is closed due to poor visibility.
由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。
our plane iumping hard．please keep your seat belt fastened。
我们的飞机颠簸得厉害，请系好安全带。
would you like anything to drink first?
您想先喝点什么?
here is today''s menu．what would you like to he?
这是今天的菜单,你想吃些什么?
thank you for waiting sir．here you are．anything more?
谢谢,让您久等了.这是您的饭和咖啡,还要点什么?
how about the sweet?
甜食要不要?
may i clear up your table now?
现在可以收拾您的桌子吗?
are you going to study there or just for sight seeing?
你是去学习还是只去旅游?
the flight has been delayed because of bad weather．
由于天气恶劣,航班已经延误.
we can''t take off because the airport is closed due to poor visibility.
由于低能见度,机场关闭,我们不能起飞.
our plane is bumping hard．please keep your seat belt fastened.
我们的飞机颠簸得厉害,请系好安全带.
before take-off
起飞前
1. morning, madam（sir）. welcome board!
早上好,女士（先生）.欢迎登机!
2. may i introduce myself, i''m ___, the chief purser of
this flight.
请允许自我介绍.我叫___,本次航班的乘主任务长.
3. morning, sir. welcome aboard. business class or economy?
早上好,先生.欢迎登机.坐公务还是经济舱?
4. follow me, please. your seat is in the middle of the cabin.
请跟我来,您的座位在客舱中部.
5. an aisle seat on the left side ------ here you are, sir.
是左边靠走廊座位------这是您的座位.
6. i’m afraid you are in the wrong seat. 20c is just two rows behind on the other aisle.
恐怕您坐错位子了,20c正好在那边走廊的后二排.
7. excuse me for a second, i’ll check.
请稍等一下,我查查看.
8. the plane is about to take off. please don''t walk about in the cabin.
飞机马上要起飞了,请不要在客舱内走动.
9. you know the weather in hongkong is not so good. it has been delayed.
你知道的天气不太好,飞机延误了.
10. air china flight ca937 lees at 0730 in the morning.
航空公司ca937航班,上午7：30起飞.
11. flight no. 926, leing tokyo at 1740, flies nonstop back to beijing.
ca926航班17：40离开东京直飞回.
12. you’re flying economy class. is that right?
您是坐经济舱,对吗?
emergency situation
紧急情况
1. fasten your seat belts immediay. the plane will make an emergency landing because of the sudden
breakdown of an engine.
马上系好安全带.由于飞机发动机出现故障,将做紧急迫降.
2. don''t panic!
不要惊慌.
3. our captain has confidence to land safely. all the crew members of this flight are well
trained for this kind of situation. so please obey instructions from us.
我们的机长完全有信心安全着陆.我们所有的机组人员在这方面都受过良好的训练,请听从我们的指挥.
4. take out the life vest under your seat and put it on!
从座椅下拿出救生衣,穿上它!
5. don''t inflate the life vest in the cabin and as soon as you lee the aircraft, inflate it by
pulling down the red tab.
请不要在客舱内将救生衣充气!一离开飞机立即拉下小红头充气.
6. put the mask over your face!
戴上氧气面罩!
7. bend your head between your knees!
把你的头弯下来放在两膝之间!
8. bend down and grab your ankles.
弯下身来,抓住脚踝.
9. get the extinguisher.
拿灭火器来!
10. open seat belts. lee rything behind and come this way!
解开安全带,别拿行李,朝这边走!
11. this plane has eight emergency exits. please locate the exit nearest to you.
本架飞机有八个安全门,请找到离你近的那个门.
12. jump and slide down!
跳滑下来
可以看看这个，中英文都有的。
空姐：
air hostesss
flight attendant
flight attendant
n.（名词）
A person who assists passengers in an aircraft.
机组乘务员：飞机上为乘务的人员
基础的日常英语，如礼貌用语、点餐、问路等等
一些相关航空的专业英语；
关于安全方面的一些英语等等。
达到满足空乘日常沟通所需要的词汇量和口语水平即可。
到那些英语
到那些英语
酒店常用英语礼貌用语
Good morning / afternoon / ning.
2、欢迎您光临温泉大酒店。
Welcome to Hotspring Grand Ho .
3、旅游愉快吗？
Did you he to n trip？
4、我是接待员（行李员、电梯员、话务员、收帐员、电工、清洁工、洗衣工、厨师、餐厅服务员、调酒员、美容师）。
I am receptionist .
（porter/lift operator/operator/cashier/electrician/cleaning person/laundry worker/cook/waiter, waitress/bartender/beautician）.
5、需要我帮忙吗？
What can I do for you?
6、还需要些什么？
What else can I do for you?
7、请稍等一会儿。
Just a moment ,please.
8、很高兴为您服务。
I am always at your serv.
9、希望您在这里住得愉快。
I hope you will enjoy your stay with us here.
10、对不起，给您添麻烦了。
I am awfully sorry to he caused you so much inconvenience.
11、如果您需要什么帮助，请及时告诉我。
Just let me know if there is anything I can do for you.
12、这边请。
This way , please.
13、请走这边。
Would you care to step this way , please?
14、不客气。
You are welcome . /Not at all . /It’s my pleasure.
15、为宾务是我们的荣幸。
It’s our pleasure to serve our guests.
16、您先请。
After you.
17、对不起，我马上就过来。
Excuse me , I’ll be with you in a minute.
18、能告诉我您的姓名吗？
May I he you name?
19、对不起，让您久等了。
Sorry to he you kept waiting.
20、您能填一下这张表吗？
Would you please fill in this form?
21、您如何付帐，是还是？
How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?
22、对不起，我能进来吗？
Excuse me ,may I come in?
23、一直往前走。
Go straight ahead.
24、您可以坐这部电梯到客房。
You may go to your room by this elevator.
25、我马上为您查一下。
Let me he a check for you.
26、请坐。
Take a seat , please.
27、我来为您指路。
I’ll show you the way.
28、祝您旅途愉快。
He a good trip.
29、祝您生意兴隆。
I wish you a good business.
30、欢迎您再来。
You are welcome to stay with us next tim
火车站常用英语词汇
火车站常用英语词汇
导语：火车站又称车站，是从事客、货运输业务和列车作业的'处所。下面是我收集整理的有关火车站的英语词汇，欢迎参考!
列车等级 train class
反向行车 train running in rrse direction
列车运缓 train running delay
列车等线 train waiting for a receiving track
列车保留 train stock reserved
列车停运 withdrawal of train
列车加开 running of extra train
运输方案 traffic program
运输 railway transportation; railway traffic
运输管理 railway transport administration
运营 railway operation
运输组织 railway traffic organization
运输质量管理 quality control of railway transportation
旅客运输规程 regulations for railway passenger traffic
货物运输规程 regulations for railway freight traffic
重载运输 railway hey haul traffic
高速运输 railway high speed traffic
保险运输 insured rail traffic
保价运输 value insured rail traffic
军事运输 railway military serv
旅客运输 railway passenger traffic
客运组织 railway passenger traffic organization
行李 luggage; baggage
包裹 parcel
广厅 public hall; concourse
行李房 luggage off; baggage off
售票处 booking off; ticket; off
候车室 waiting room; waiting hall
高架火车厅 overhead waiting hall
问讯处 rmation off; inquiry off
客流 passenger flow
直通客流 through passenger flow
管内客流 local passenger flow
市郊客流 sub passenger flow
客流量 passenger flow volume
客流调查 passenger flow investigation
客流图 passenger flow diagram
旅客发送人数 number of passenger despatched; number of passengers originated
旅客到达人数 number of passengers arrived
旅客运送人数 number of passengers transported
旅客聚集人数 maximum number of passengers in peak hours
车票 ticket
客票 passenger ticket
加快票 fast extra ticket
特快加快票 express extra ticket
卧铺票 berth ticket
站台票 platform ticket
减价票 reduced-fare ticket
学生票 student ticket
小孩票 child ticket
残废票 disabled armyman ticket
联运旅客车票 passenger ticket for international through traffic
册页客票;联票 coupon ticket
代用票 substituting ticket
定期票 periodical ticlet
公用乘车证 serv pass
行李票 luggage ticket; baggage ticket
车票有效期 ticket ailability
行李包裹托运 consigning of luggages and parcels
行李包裹承运 acceptance of luggages and parcels
行李包裹交付 dilivery of luggages and parcels
旅客换乘 passenger transference
变更径路 route diversion
错乘 takeng wrong train
漏乘 missing a train
越站乘车 overtaking the station
旅客列车乘务组 passenger train crew
旅客列车乘务制度 crew working of passenger train
旅客列车轮乘制 crew poolng of passenger train
旅客列车包乘制 assigning crew of passsenger train
旅客列车包车制 responsibility crew of passenger train
列车员 train attendant
列车长 train conductor
乘警 train pol
客运密度 passenger traffic density
旅客列车直达速度 through speed of passenger train
旅客列车车底周转时间 turnround time of passenger train set
列车车底需要数 number of passenger train set required
客车平均日车公里 erage car-kilometers per car-day
列车平均载客人数 erage number of passengers carried per train
列车客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per train
客车客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per car
货物运输 railway freight traffic
货运组织 railway freight traffic organization
综合性货运站 general freight station; general goods station
专业性货运站 specialized freight station
零担货物中转站 less-than-carload freight transhipment station; part-load transhipmint station
营业站 operating station
非营业站 non-operating station
货场 freight yard; goods yard
尽头式货场 stub-end type freight yard
通过式货场 through-type freight yard
混合式货场 mixed-type freight yard
装卸线 loading and unloading track
轨道衡线 weight bridge track
货区 freight area; goods area
场库 storage yard and warehouse
堆货场 storage yard
货物站台 freight platform; goods platform
货棚 freight shed; goods shed
仓库 warehouse
货位 freight section; goods section
企业自备车 private car
月度货物运输 monthly freight traffic plan
旬间装车 ten day car loading plan
要车表 car planned requisition list
日要车表 daily car requisition plan
货物品类 goods category
内运输 planned freight traffic
外运输 out-of-plan freight traffic; unplanned freight traffic
直达运输 through traffic
成组装车 car loading by groups
合理运输 rational traffic
对流运输 cross-haul traffic
过远运输 excessively long-distance traffic
重复运输 repeated traffic
迂回运输 round about traffic; circuitous traffic
无效运输 ineffective traffic
整车货物 car load freight
零担货物 less-than-carload freight
大宗货物 mass freight
散装货物 bulk freight
堆装货物 stack-loading freight
成件包装货物 packed freight
鲜活货物 fresh and live freight
罐装货物 tank car freight
易燃货物 inflammable freight
易冻货物 freezable freight
轻浮货物 light and bulk freight
重质货物 hey freight
整车分卸 car load freight unloaded at two or more stations
一批货物 consignment
货物运到期限 freight transit period
货物运单 consignment note
货票 way bill; freight invo
货车装载清单 car loading list
货物托运 consigning of freight
货物承运 acceptance of freight
货物交付 dilivery of freight
货主 owner of freight; consignor; consignee
货物发送作业 freight operation at originated station
货物到达作业 freight operation at destination station
货物途中作业 freight operation en route
货物标记 freight label
运输条件 traffic condition
运输限制 traffic limitation; traffic restriction
货车施封 car seal
货物换装整理 transhipment and rearrangement of goods
货物运输变更 traffic diversion
货源 freight traffic source
货流 freight flow
货流量 freight flow volume
货流图 freight flow diagram
货物发送吨数 ton of freight despatched
货物到达吨数 ton of freight arrived
货物运送吨数 ton of freight tranaported
计费吨公里 tonne-kilometers charged
运营吨公里 tonne-kilometers operated
货运密度 density of freight traffic
货车标记载重量 marked loading capacity of car
货车静载重 static load of car
货车动载重 dynamic load of car
货车载重量利用率 coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity
货车日产量 servable work-done per day
超限货物 out-of-gauge freight
超限货物等级 classification of out-of-gauge freight
超限货物检查架 examining rack for out-of-gauge freight
阔大货物 exceptional dimension freight
超常货物 exceptional length freight
货物转向架 freight turning rack
货物转向架支距 distance between centers of freight turning rack
跨装 straddle
车钩缓冲停止器 dev for stopping buffer action
游车 idle car
货物重心的横向位移 lateral shift for center of grity of goods
货物重心的纵向位移 longitudinal shift for center of grity of goods
集重货物 concentrated weight goods
重车重心 center of grity for car loaded
重车重心高 center height of grity for car loaded
危险货物 erous freight; erous goods
易腐货物 perishable freight
冻结货物 frozen freight
冷却货物 cooled freight
加冰所 re-icing point
控温运输 transport under controlled temperature
保温运输 insulated trainsport
冷藏运输 refrigerated transport
加温运输 heating transport
通风运输 ventilated transport
容许运输期限 permissive period of transport
货物联运 international through freight traffic
的连带 joint responsibility of railway
发送路 originating railway
到达路 destination railway
过境路 transit railway
协定 agreeement of frontier railway
货物联运协定 agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic
联运货物票据 international through freight shipping documents
联运货物交接单 acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic
联运车辆交接单 acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic
联运货物换装 transhipment of international through goods
联运车辆过轨 transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic
货物交接所 freight transfer point
行车组织 organization of train operation
行车组织规则 rules for organization of train operation
车站行车工作细则 instructions for train operation at station
列车 train
车列 train set
旅客列车编组 passenger train formation
旅客列车 passenger train
旅客快车 fast passenger train
旅客特别快车 express train
旅客直达特别快车 through express train
联运旅客特别快车 interantional express train
直通旅客列车 through passenger train
管内旅客列车 local passenger train
市郊旅客列车 sub passenger train
混合列车 mixed train
旅游列车 tourist train
临时旅客列车 extra passenger train; additional passenger train
军用列车 military train; troop train
货物列车 freight train; goods train
始发直达列车 through train originated from one loading point
阶梯直达列车 through train originated from sral adjoining loading points
空车直达列车 through train with empty cars
循环直达列车 shuttled block train
单元列车 unit train
组合列车 combined train
技术直达列车 technical through train
直通列车 transit train
区段列车 district train
摘挂列车 pick-up and drop train
区段小运转列车 district transfer train
枢纽小运转列车 junction terminal transfer train
路用列车 railway serv train
列车重量标准 railway train load norm
车辆换算长度 converted car length
站场与枢纽
车站工作组织 organization of station operation
站界 station limit
车站等级 class of station
无调中转车 transit car without resorting
有调中转车 transit car with resorting
本站作业车 local car
接发列车 train reception and departure
行车闭塞法 train block
空间间隔法 space-interval mod
时间间隔法 time-interval mod
书面联络法 written liaison mod
行车凭证 running token
办理闭塞 blocking
进路 route
准备进路 preparation of the route
列车进路 train route
调车进路 sting route
通过进路 through route
接车进路 receiving route
发车进路 departure route
平行进路 parallel route
敌对进路 conflicting route]
开放信号 clearing signal
关闭信号 closing signal
调车进路 sting; resorting; car classification
解体调车 break-up of trains
编组调车 make-up of trains
摘挂调车 detaching and attaching of cars
取送调车 taking-out and placing-in of cars
推送调车 push-pull sting
溜放调车 fly-sting; coasting; jerking
驼峰调车 humping
有调中转车停留时间 detention time of car in transit with resorting
集结时间 car detention time under accumulation
无调中转车停留时间 detention time of car in transit without resorting
中转车平均停留时间 erage detention time of car in transit
双重作业 double freight operations
一次货物作业平均停留时间 erage detention time of local car for loading or unloading
车站办理车数 number of inbound and outbound car handled at station
车站技术作业表 station technical working diagram
现在车 cars on hand
运用车 servable car; car for traffic use; cars open to traffic
非运用车 non-servable car; car not for traffic use
列车编组顺序表 train consist list; train list
列车预报 train list rmation in aance
列车确报 train list rmation after depature
车流 car flow
车流组织 organization of car flow
货物列车编组 freight train formation plan
车流径路 car flow routing
列车去向 train destination
列车编成辆数 number of cars in a train
列车运行时刻表 timetable
列车运行线 train path
上行方向 up direction
下行方向 down direction
列车车次 train number
核心车次 scheduled train number
机车周转图 locomotive working diagram
平行运行图 parallel train diagram
非平行运行图 non-parallel train diagram
单线运行图 train diagram for singletrack
双线运行图 train diagram for doubletrack
成对运行图 train diagram in pairs
不成对运行图 train diagram not in pairs
运行图 train diagram for automatic block signals
基本运行图 primary train diagram
分号运行图 variant train diagram
车站间隔时间 time interval between two adjacent train at station
不同时到达间隔时间 time interval between two oping trains arriving at station not at the same time
会车间隔时间 time interval for two meeting train at station
同方向列车连发间隔时间 time interval for two trains despatching in succession in the same direction
列车间隔时间 time interval between trains spaced by automatic block signals
运输能力 transport capacity
通过能力 carrying capacity
输送能力 traffic capacity
货运波动系数 fluctuating coefficient of freight traffic
能力储备系数 coefficient of reserved capacity
区间通过能力 carrying capacity of the block section
运行图周期 period in the train diagram
通过能力限制区间 restriction section of carrying capacity
列车扣除系数 coefficient of train removal
运输工作技术 plan of technical inds for freight traffic
装车数 number of car loadings
卸车数 number of car unloadings
接运重车数 number of loaded cars received
交出重车数 number of loaded cars delivered
接入空车数 number of empty cars received
交出空车数 number of empty cars delivered
运用车工作量 number of servable cars turnround
管内工作车 local cars to be unloaded
移交车 loaded cars to be delivered at junction stations
空车走行率 percentage of empty to loaded car kilometers
货车周转距离 erage car-kilometers in one turnround
货车中转距离 erage car-kilometers per transit operation
管内装卸率 local loading and unloading rate
货车周转时间 car turnround time
运用车保有量 number of servable cars held kept
货车日车公里 car kilometers per car per day
列车密度 train density
技术速度 technical speed
旅行速度 trelling speed; commerial speed
列车出发正点率 percentage of punctuality of trains despatched to total trains
列车运行正点率 percentage of punctuality of trains running to total trains
运输调度 railway train control; railway traffic dispatching
调度所 traffic controller’s off ; dispatcher’s off
调度区段 train dispatching section; train control section
调度命令 traffic [dispatching] order; train [dispatching] order
车流调整 adjustment of car flow
装车调整 adjustment of car loading
空车调整 adjustment of empty cars
备用货车 reserved cars
运输工作日常 day-to-day traffic working plan
调度日班 daily and shift traffic plans
车站作业 station operating plan
车站班 station shift operating plan
车站阶段 station stage operating plan
调车作业 sting operation plan
列车运行调整 train operation adjustment
运转车长 train guard
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高中英语词汇:高二下学期词汇解析Unit13 The water planet
《高二下学期词汇解析Unit13 The water planet》由留学我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请。
Words and expressions
cube n.[c] solid shape with six square sides 块；立方形
He bought a jin of cube sugar yesterday. 他昨天买了一斤方糖。
sailor n. someone who s to control a boat or ship船员；水手；水兵
The sailors landed on Dalian. 海员在大连上岸。
mariner n.[c] <书>船员；水手 (=sailor)
benefit vt. someone or soming; make someone better, happier, etc.获益；对…有利；使……受益
The fresh air will benefit you. 新鲜空气对你有益。
benefit from be ed by soming 受益于
You will benefit from experience. 你一定会从经验中获得益处。
n.[u] anything which is for the good of a person or thing; an aantage; profit 利益；裨益
He ge us the benefit of his a. 他的劝告对我们很有好处。
transport v. carry people or goods from one place to another运送；运输
They transported the bricks in a lorry. 他们用卡车运砖。
n.[u] carrying people or things from one place to another 运送；运输
We hired a van for transport. 我们雇了一辆货车运东西。
property n. the special and peculiar character of a thing 特性；性质
One property of steel is its hardness. 坚固是钢的特性之一。
n. a thing owned, sessions所有物；财产
Those books are my property. 那些书是我的东西。
range vi. vary within specified limits(在一定范围内)变动；变化
ages that ranged from two to five 两岁至五岁年龄段
n. 范围
beyond the range of human understanding 超越人类理解的范围
plankton n. 浮游生物
all the way 一直；一路上
molecule n. the allest sible portion of a substance that can exist in the free state分子
A molecule is a thousand times bigger than an atom of hydrogen.
一个分子比一个氢原子大一千倍。
unique adj. 的
This is a unique example of this word before 1800.
这是此一单字在 1800 年前被用过的例子。
adj. 独特的；特有的
Every individual is unique. 每一个人都有他的特色。
hydrogen n. a gas without color, taste, or ell, that combines with oxygen to form water, symbol H 氢
Water, you know, is made up of hydrogen and oxygen. 你知道，水是由氢和氧构成的。
atom n. the allest piece of a substance 原子
According to the theory of atoms all elements consist of atoms.
根据原子理论，所有的元素都是由原子所组成的。
oxygen n.[u] gas in the air that we must breathe to go on living氧；氧气
Oxygen is necessary for all forms of life. 氧气是一切生命所不可缺少的。
relative adj. considered with other things; comparative相对的；比较而言的
All things are relative. 一切事物都是相对的。
solid n.[c] a solid thing 固体
Most solids are heier than liquids. 大多数的固体比液体重。
adj. hard; not liquid or gas 固体的；坚硬的
Ice is solid water. 冰是固态的水。
freezing adj. 冰冻的；极冷的
freezing weather 严寒的天气
n 冰点
below freezing 在冰点以下
salinity n. 含盐量；盐度
dissolve vt. reduce to liquid form by putting into a liquid; cause to melt溶解；使溶化
Sugar dissolves in water. 糖在水里会溶解。
pure adj. totally clean; not mixed with any other thing纯净的
This water is pure-you can drink it. 这水是洁净的-你可以喝。
gramme n. 克(重量单位=gram)
density n. 密度；浓度
population density 人口密度
relationship n. 关系；联系；亲属关系
The United States has good relationships with most countries in the world.
美国与世界上大多数关系良好。
mass n. (物体的) 质量
the law of conservation of mass 质量守恒定律
n.[c] crowd; many things or people toger块；团；堆
There were masses of dark clouds in the sky. 天空布满团团乌云。
n.[c] a large quantity or number toger大量
There was/were a mass of children in the yard. 在庭院里有很多孩子。
I've masses of work to do. 我有大量工作要去做。
volume n.[u] amount of space that soming fills; amount of space in soming
容积；容量；体积
Matter has volume. 物质有体积。
cubic adj. 立方的；立方形的
cubic content 容积；体积
kilogram n. (略作 kg.) a measure of weight（重量单位）公斤；千克
There are 1000 grams in a kilogram. 一公斤等于一千克。
float vt & i. to stay on the suce of a liquid (使)漂浮
They floated timber down the stream. 他们把木材顺水漂下去。
Cork floats on water. 软木漂浮在水上。
n. anything that floats on a liquid漂流物；浮物
float bridge 浮桥
take aantage of use someone or soming to oneself 利用
Peter took aantage of his visit to Paris to improve his French. 彼得利用访问巴黎之机提高法语。
decrease vi. become aller, fewer, etc. 减少；减小
They tried to decrease the costs. 他们设法降低成本。
capacity n.[u] number of things or people that can fit into a place容量；容纳
The seating capacity of this hall is 300. 这个大厅能坐三百人。
n.[u] being able to understand or do soming能力；才能
Gin has the capacity to add numbers quickly in his head. 盖文能很快地做心算加法。
substance n. sort of thing; material物质；东西
Stone is a hard substance. 石头是硬的东西。
n. the chief ideas of a speech or book主旨；大意
The substance of what he said is that we he too little money.
他讲话的大意是我们的钱太少了。
centigrade adj. 摄氏的
Water boils at 100°Centigrade. 水在100摄氏度时煮沸。
absorb vt. to take or suck in, eg water, heat, light, etc. 吸收（水、热、光等）
The heat is absorbed by the water. 热量被水吸收了。
vt. take (learning; knowledge) into the mind 吸收（学问、知识）
He absorbed the point of view of his teacher. 他接受了老师的观点。
vt. to take up all the attention of吸引注意力
His task absorbs him. 他的工作占了他全副精神。
give off emit, send out 发出；放出
The gas ge off an unpleasant ell. 这种气体散发出一种不好闻的味道。
thus a. for that/ this reason 因此；所以
Thus we see that plants need light. 因此，我们知道了植物需要阳光。
stable adj. firm; not likely to move 稳定的；安定的
He needs a stable job. 他需要固定的工作。
sensitive adj. feeling things quickly and deeply; that one can be easily hurt敏感的；容易生气的
Don't shout at her----she's very sensitive. 别对着她大声喊，她很敏感。
steady adj. not moving; firm 稳固的；平稳的
Hold the ladder steady while I stand on it. 我站在上时，请你把它扶住。
motion n.[u] moving移动；运动
Their study group is in motion. 他们的学习小组正在活动。
dense adj. with many things or people close toger 密集的；稠密的
There was a dense crowd at the match. 比赛场上有密集的人群。
trust n.[u] faith; believing that someone or soming is good, strong, right, honest, etc. 信赖；信任
I put no trust in his words. 我不相信他的话。
call in ask to come or go in叫…进来；叫…进去
I waited for only two minutes before I was called in. 我只等了两分钟就被叫进去了。
invite: summon 邀请召来；召集
He called all the workers in for a conference. 他召集全体工人开会。
Let's call in a doctor for the baby. 让我们请上医生来瞧瞧这孩子吧。
nursery n. a place where children are looked after 托儿所；保育室
The child goes to a nursery while his mother is at work. 当妈妈工作的时候，孩子上托儿所。
estuary n.[c] 河口
the Thames estuary 泰晤士河河口
tide n. the rise and fall of the sea caused by the moon 潮
The tide is coming in. 潮在上升。
n. a time or season 时；季
Time and tide wait for no man. (prov.) Tide passes quickly,so do not delay taking action.
（谚）岁月不饶人
mammal n. any of the class of animals which feed their young with milk from the breast哺乳动物
Whale is not a fish; it is a mammal. 鲸不是鱼类，它是一种哺乳动物。
reproduce vi. <动植物>；繁殖
Most plants reproduce by seed. 大多数植物靠种子繁殖。
pollutant n. 污染物；污染源
erosion n.[u] 【地质】腐蚀；侵蚀
wind erosion 风蚀作用
recreation n. 娱乐；消遣
play golf for recreation 打高尔夫球娱乐
a variety of 种种；各种
gallon n. a measure of liquid 加仑（液体单位）
One gallon is eight pints, or 4.5 litres. 一加仑等于八品脱或四升半。
define vt. 给 <字词、概念等> 下定义；解释
define a word 给单词下定义
vt. 限定 <界限、范围等>
Boundaries between countries should be clearly defined. 国与国之间的边界应该划分清楚。 《高二下学期词汇解析Unit13 The water planet》由留学我整理